Definitions

ā
interjection of surprise Ah! Oh!

á
interjection expressing doubt or requiring answer Eh? what? to show realization to stress

ǎ
interjection of surprise or doubt Eh? My! what's up?

à
interjection or grunt of agreement uhm Ah, OK expression of recognition Oh, it's you!

a
modal particle ending sentence, showing affirmation, approval, or consent